Interpretation Essay

There are three levels of interpretation that are important to consider when analyzing a myth. The first is the natural level that explains things such as seasons. The second is the social or community level and the last is a psychological level that is the most personal. They are all very important because it helps the reader better understand the myths they are reading and relate to them. In the myth of Demeter and Persephone these three levels are particularly helpful in understanding why we have the seasons that we do.

Demeter is the goddess of the corn and agriculture her daughter is Persephone. On a natural level she is in charge of the seasons and food for the people of earth. But on a social level she is much more than that she is a loving mother and a Queen and she lets the plants grow so people can farm. But even deeper than that she is a mother with a daughter who has suffered great amounts of grief and loss, which results in her harshness every winter when the land turns baron and nothing, grows. Persephone’s situation is somewhat similar.

Globally Persephone is associated with spring, growth and beginnings. Socially she is an only daughter, a princess, and a symbol of innocence virginity and purity. But on a more personal level she is finding her own way in the world and gaining experience as well as her own personal freedom. One could even say she is gaining respect for herself and even some self esteem. Hades may be a fit husband for Persephone after all.

King of the underworld, Hades is known worldwide for his wealth and for ultimately collecting the souls of the dead. Socially he is a brother and he is evil and he is King. He is a mystery to many yet a perfect husband figure. Personally maybe his taking of Persephone can be blamed on his need to fill the lonely space in his heart and by his side.

This myth is important because it helps us to understand the bond between a mother and a daughter, a wife and a husband. Maybe you as well can begin to look at your myths in these ways so instead of just fantasy stories you have an actual piece of literature that you can relate to.